Violets are one of the most common plants that decorate homes with their bright flowers.
However, sometimes it happens that violets stop blooming, despite the fact that it seems that they are being properly cared for.
Anastasia Kovrizhnykh explains why this happens and what can be done to restore their flowering.
Insufficient lighting
One of the main reasons why violets do not bloom is a lack of light. Violets need bright but diffused light.
Direct sunlight can burn the leaves, but if there is not enough light, violets will not be able to bloom. The best place for violets is a window facing east or west.
If there is little light in the room, it is worth using phytolamps to create optimal conditions.
Incorrect watering
Watering plays a key role in caring for violets. Often, problems with flowering are associated with improper watering. Violets do not like either drying out or excessive soil moisture.
Plants should be watered moderately, avoiding stagnant water in the tray.
It is best to use the tray watering method so that water reaches the roots evenly. It is also important to monitor the water quality, avoiding chlorinated tap water.
Inappropriate temperature and humidity
Temperature and air humidity also affect the flowering of violets. These plants prefer moderate temperatures within 18–24°C. Sudden temperature changes and drafts can negatively affect the condition of the plants.
Air humidity should be high enough, so you should avoid placing violets near heating devices.
Misting the leaves and using humidifiers will help create comfortable conditions for plants.
Incorrect soil composition
The composition of the soil is of great importance for the flowering of violets. These plants prefer light, loose and nutritious soil.
If the soil is too compact or poor in nutrients, violets may stop blooming.
The optimal soil will be one with the addition of peat, perlite and vermiculite. It is also important to periodically change the top layer of soil and feed the plants with special fertilizers for flowering plants.
Nutrient deficiencies
Violets require regular fertilization to maintain vigorous growth and flowering. Lack of nutrients can cause flowering to cease.
Violets should be fed with complex fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. It is important to observe the dosage and feeding regimen to avoid excess fertilizers, which can also negatively affect flowering.
Incorrect transplant
Transplanting violets is an important process that must be done correctly. If transplanting is done incorrectly or too often, the plants may experience stress, which leads to a lack of flowering.
It is recommended to replant violets once a year, using fresh soil and a slightly larger pot. When replanting, it is important to handle the roots carefully so as not to damage them.
Pests and diseases
Problems with flowering may be associated with the presence of pests or diseases.
Aphids, spider mites, thrips and other pests may appear on violets, damaging leaves and roots, which negatively affects flowering.
Regular inspection of plants will help identify problems at an early stage.
If pests or diseases are detected, it is necessary to use special preparations and treat the plants according to the instructions.
Age of plants
Violets, like other plants, have their own age-related characteristics. Young plants may not bloom immediately after planting, as they need time to take root and adapt. At the same time, old violets may gradually lose their ability to actively bloom.
In such cases, it is recommended to propagate violets using leaf cuttings to renew the plants.
Previously we talked about eliminating pests in the garden using oil.