Mulching Rules: How Not to Harm Plants

Mulching is the practice of covering soil with a layer of organic or inorganic material to improve plant growth and health.

However, incorrect use of mulch can cause harm to plants if some important rules are not taken into account.

Let's look at the basic rules of mulching, which will help you not only make your garden or vegetable garden more beautiful, but also maintain the health and prosperity of your plants, says Anastasia Kovrizhnykh .

Choosing the Right Mulch Material

There are several factors to consider when choosing mulch material.

Organic mulch such as compost, sawdust, straw or leaves are a great choice as they gradually decompose, feeding the soil and plants.

Inorganic materials such as plastic sheeting or rocks may provide additional benefits such as weed control or moisture retention, but they can degrade the aeration and water balance of the soil if not used correctly.

Don't overdo it with the thickness of the mulch

One of the most common mistakes in mulching is applying too thick a layer of mulch.

A thick layer can suffocate plants, preventing air and water from reaching the roots. The recommended thickness of mulch varies depending on the type of material, but 5-10 cm is usually enough to prevent weed growth and retain moisture.

Consider the characteristics of plants

Different plants have different mulching needs. For example, some plants require free access to air at the base of the stem, so the mulch should be spread around the plant but not applied directly to the stem.

Additionally, some plants may be more sensitive to changes in soil pH levels, so when using inorganic mulch, make sure it will not negatively impact pH.

Soil preparation

Before applying mulch, the soil must be properly prepared.

Make sure the soil surface is well cleared of weeds and other plant debris.

It is also recommended to fertilize the soil before mulching to provide additional nutrients for the plants.

Regular renewal of mulch

Mulch decomposes over time and its effectiveness decreases.

Regularly renewing the mulch will help maintain its benefits and protective properties for the soil and plants. Check the condition of the mulch and add a new layer if necessary.

Consider the climate conditions

Mulch plays an important role in regulating soil temperature and retaining moisture.

Depending on the climate conditions in your region, you may need to adjust the thickness of the mulch or choose a specific type of material to provide optimal conditions for your plants.

Conclusion

Mulching is a valuable tool for plant health and growth, but it requires certain guidelines to be followed.

Choosing the right material, controlling the thickness of the mulch, considering the needs of your plants, preparing the soil and renewing it regularly are all key factors that will help you get the maximum benefits from mulching without harming your plants.

By following these rules, you can create a beautiful and healthy garden that will delight you year after year.

Earlier, the expert told how to get rid of barren flowers on cucumbers .