For active fruiting, apple trees need to consume a sufficient amount of nutrients.
Spring fertilization of trees plays a key role in this process, ensuring their growth and development.
You will learn about the most effective methods of fertilizing apple trees in the spring and we will give advice on how to properly fertilize trees to obtain a high yield, says Anastasia Kovrizhnykh .
Why is it important to fertilize an apple tree in the spring?
The apple tree, like other fruit trees, requires nutrients to grow and produce fruit.
In the spring, as trees awaken from their winter sleep, their need for nutrients is especially high, as they help plants recover from winter and promote healthy growth and abundant harvests throughout the season.
By fertilizing apple trees in the spring, we help the trees get the nutrients they need, ensuring healthy growth and productivity.
Organic fertilizer for apple trees
Organic fertilizer is a natural biological element that contains nutrients necessary for the growth and fruiting of apple trees.
Organic fertilizers can be different: manure, compost, peat, bird droppings, bone meal and others. Organic fertilizers gradually decompose in the soil, providing trees with the necessary nutrients throughout the season.
Mineral fertilizers for apple trees
Mineral fertilizers are chemical substances that contain nutrients necessary for the growth and fruiting of apple trees.
Mineral fertilizers can be different: ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, superphosphate, etc. Mineral fertilizers act quickly and provide trees with the necessary nutrients in the shortest possible time.
Complex fertilizing of apple trees in spring
Complex fertilizing of apple trees in spring is a combination of organic and mineral fertilizers, which provides trees with the necessary nutrients in optimal quantities.
Complex feeding includes the application of organic fertilizers (manure, compost, peat) and mineral fertilizers (ammonium nitrate, potassium sulfate, superphosphate) in certain proportions.
Rules for fertilizing apple trees
Spring fertilization of apple trees is an integral part of the process of caring for these trees and should be carried out taking into account a number of recommendations. Here are some of them:
- Fertilizing apple trees should be done only after the soil has thawed and dried out.
- Fertilizer should be applied to the soil around the tree trunk, at a distance of 30-50 cm from the trunk.
- After applying fertilizer, the soil must be dug up thoroughly so that the fertilizer is evenly distributed in the soil.
- Use fertilizers carefully to avoid over-watering the soil and harming the tree's roots.
Apple Tree Fertilizing Mistakes to Avoid
- Avoid overwatering the soil as this can cause the tree roots to rot.
- Avoid applying fertilizer to the soil too close to the tree trunk as this may damage the bark and roots.
- Do not overdo it with fertilizers, as this can lead to over-watering of the soil and damage to the tree roots.
Conclusion
Fertilizing apple trees in spring is an important element of tree care that helps them grow well and bear fruit. Effective methods of fertilizing apple trees include the use of organic and mineral fertilizers, as well as complex feeding.
Earlier we wrote about how to grow a tasty and sweet melon in your garden.