Acne is the most common skin condition that can be a problem at any age.
The cause of the disease is excessive production of sebum and, as a result, clogged pores.
The shelves of pharmacies and cosmetic stores are filled with acne-fighting products, in this article we will look at which ingredients in the composition are worth paying attention to.
Which of them are the most effective - we will figure it out with dermatologist Nailya Shigapova .
It is a BHA (beta hydroxy acid), which penetrates deeper into the skin than other acids, helping to combat imperfections better. It is best used in toners and cleansers, but not more than once or twice a week.
It is the gold standard for acne treatment, due to the antibacterial effect it reduces the number of bacteria causing acne on the skin and cleanses the pores. It can be applied once a day, but start with a low concentration of 2.5% and gradually increase to 10% if necessary.
Does not combat existing acne, but affects the formation of new pimples.
Has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. Reduces redness and normalizes skin acidity.
The most researched component in acne treatment. It has anti-inflammatory, anticomedogenic and antimicrobial effects.
This substance is specially developed for local treatment. It acts on the very mechanism of acne formation, disrupting it.
Top Pharmacy Acne Products:
The active substance is benzoyl peroxide.
It is better to start treatment with it. A small dosage promotes better tolerance and is suitable for irritated and sensitive skin.
Active ingredient: azelaic acid.
In gel form. Reduces oiliness, redness and flaking. Can be used when applying cosmetics.
The active substance is clindamycin.
Reduces inflammation, heals and soothes the skin.
The active substance is adapalene.
The composition also contains an antimicrobial substance - metronidazole. Reduces redness, promotes healing.
The active substance is isotretinoin.
Helps reduce the size of sebaceous glands. Reduces inflammation, redness and promotes healing.
Before use, be sure to consult a doctor. Some drugs are prohibited for pregnant women, nursing mothers, teenagers or those with certain diseases.
Do not apply to damaged skin. You may need to use additional sun-sensitizing products or a combination of products for best results.