Choosing a dog breed for a family with children is a responsible decision that must be made taking into account many factors.
First of all, think about the temperament of your future pet.
Calm, even-tempered breeds such as Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers are usually good with children.
They tolerate noise and active games. But there are other options. For example, if you want a more energetic dog, a collie or an Australian shepherd would be suitable.
In any case, it is important to choose a dog with a friendly character. The puppy should be socialized from an early age so that it gets used to children.
When choosing a breed, consider physical characteristics. Large dogs like a St. Bernard can accidentally knock down a child. Miniature breeds like a Chihuahua or Yorkshire Terrier can accidentally injure a child.
The best option is a medium-sized dog weighing 20-40 kg. For example, a Labrador, a golden or flat-haired retriever, a Welsh Corgi. Such dogs have a strong build, they are hardy and agile.
Another important point is grooming. Breeds that do not require frequent combing and trimming are easier to keep with children. These include Labradors, Golden Retrievers, Border Collies.
Consider possible allergic reactions as well. Poodles and schnauzers are considered hypoallergenic.
When choosing a breed, pay attention to the trainability and desire to please the owner. Labradors, golden retrievers, collies are very smart and obedient dogs. They are easy to learn commands, which is important when raising with children.
Consider the breed's activity level. Sedentary dogs (lapdogs, pugs, shih tzus, etc.) are not suitable for families that walk and travel a lot. But breeds originally bred for hunting or herding - Labradors, collies, shepherds - will be happy with an active lifestyle.
Talk to your vet about hereditary conditions that some breeds have. For example, Great Danes and Rottweilers are prone to hip dysplasia. Pugs have breathing problems due to their flattened muzzles.
To sum it up, there are no ideal "children's" breeds. Proper care and upbringing are no less important. But choosing a calm, friendly, intelligent breed of medium size is the key to harmonious relations between a dog and children.
Earlier we wrote about why cats bite when you pet them.